A Lower Cretaceous palynoflora from Carregueira (Lusitanian Basin, westernmost Iberia): taxonomic, stratigraphic and palaeoenvironmental implications

نویسندگان

چکیده

Here we describe a new Lower Cretaceous palynoflora from the Lusitanian Basin, located in westernmost sector of Iberian Peninsula. The spore-pollen assemblage was extracted samples collected Carregueira clay pit complex, near village Juncal, western Portugal, sedimentary deposits belonging to Figueira da Foz Formation. A rich and well-preserved palynoflora, typical non-marine fluvial environments, recovered. Fifty-eight species morphological groups palynomorphs 43 genera were recognized. is dominated by fern spores conifer pollen. Angiosperm pollen scarce mainly represented Afropollis , Clavatipollenites Stellatopollis Senectotetradites . Comparisons with described marine sections Portugal suggest that fossil horizon lower Albian, corresponding hiatus between Zone I II Potomac Group eastern USA. same beds contain mesofossil flora angiosperm seeds, fruits flowers. similar contrast relative abundance mesofossils seen at other Portuguese localities but not evident Group. sedimentological data deposition wet lowland environments moderately humid regional setting. • early Albian age described. Adds on vegetation climate during Early region. includes some Gondwanan elements. Supports importance palynological as paleoenvironmental proxies.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cretaceous Research

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1095-998X', '0195-6671']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2021.105036